We often hear about compliance in
context of business terminologies. But what does it really mean?
There is usually always a unit or department in every single bank,
financial institute, or brokerage firm specifically established for
and dedicated to ensuring compliances with all the rules,
regulations, and applicable laws. The compliance is a wide and
encompassing term. It covers a huge range of responsibilities and
roles within a functional establishment.
Depending on the nature of business
of the financial institute, the compliance responsibilities in
Hong Kong can range from monitoring trading activities,
ensuring compliance with regulators, and preventing conflict of
interest to avoid money laundering schemes, and possible tax evasion
at large banks. It is not very likely that the compliance unit in an
establishment is going to be a very popular one. Despite that, this
department has a lot of importance and significance in securing and
maintaining the overall reputation and integrity of any firm.
The credit crisis of 2008 made it
all the most crucial for firms to increase regulatory oversight with
the compliance responsibilities in Hong Kong.
That crisis has led to great demand for companies to hire experienced
compliance managers and staff. Some companies have an entire unit
dedicated for it.
The cost of compliance is spiraling
upwards; especially during the last few years. The cost of
non-compliance can be huge for a financial institute as well.
However, non compliance can lead to huge penalties and stiff monetary
fines. Let's not forget it can also badly influence the reputation of
a firm and may also result into regulatory and legal sanctions.
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