The SFC or Securities and Futures
Commission is an independent statutory body that is functional in
Hong Kong. This particular government body is responsible for
regulating and watching over the securities and futures market in
this city. It is the SFC that is responsible for fostering
orderliness and ensuring balance across these markets. It works to
protect the interest of investors. It also regulates and implements
various SFC compliance to help make sure that Hong Kong
continues to grow financially.
It aims to transform this city into the
leading international financial center of the world and make it
emerge as the key financial market of China. Even though this body is
said to be functional as a branch of government, it actually runs
independently under law authorization related to the futures and
securities.
History
This body was formed in the year 1989
in order to rectify the damage that occurred during the stock market
crash of October 1987. After the Asian financial crisis that took
place in 1997 the regulatory framework of SFC compliance was
further improved. In 2003 SFO was implemented. It stands for
Securities and Futures Ordinance (SFO). This framework further
bettered and expanded the overall regulatory powers and functioning
of this government body.
There are four main regulatory
organizations functional in Hong Kong that work as financial
regulators. SFC is one of them. This is one of the major financial
centers of the world. The rest three are the Mandatory Provident Fund
Schemes Authority, Office of the Commissioner of Insurance, and Hong
Kong Monetary Authority. Securities and Futures Commissions oversees
the activities of Hong Kong stock exchange.
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